Friday, November 19, 2010

How to treat pericardial mesothelioma?

Of all types of cancer caused by asbestos dust (mesothelioma), pericardial mesothelioma is the rarest, accounting for a fraction of all cases (5%). It is a cancer that grows on the pericardium (the lining of the heart). This is a sensitive "film", and any infection to the pericardium can be fatal.

Once a person Pericardial Mesothelioma diagnosed, she was offered three options with different treatment. These areRadiation, surgery and chemotherapy. Pericardial mesothelioma is extremely difficult to treat (due to the complexity of the pericardium involved in the removal of tumors from) and a patient's chances of survival are low. All three methods have a poor success rate, mainly due to the fact that the development of pericardial mesothelioma is detected in the mature stage. (The reason for this is that in the early stages of cancer, the symptoms are similar to those of diseases such asPneumonia). The prognosis for a patient in treatment at this time (advanced stage) is usually less than a year.

Before treatment the patient requires medical evaluation to determine which of the three treatments are for him / her. Details such as age, weight, medical history and general well-being are taken into consideration before treatment started using. So, how you treat pericardial mesothelioma?

Radiation - as in allCancer treatments that use this method, large doses of radiation used to kill the cancer cells on the pericardium. The disadvantage is that irradiation You are not only killing the cancer cells, but you are also damaging the vital organs near the heart, namely the lungs. The heart is also damaged (because of the large doses of radiation).

Surgery - We can break this into two parts, aggressive surgery and palliative procedures. AggressiveSurgery involves the removal of the cancer cell. As there are the heart and lungs in the area, this makes it a very precarious process and one that requires an extremely experienced surgeon.
Mesothelioma Palliative procedures are used in the latest stages of the pericardium and are for the sole purpose of reducing the symptoms. Usually at this stage the cancer is virtually incurable.

Chemotherapy - This is the most widely used in cancer therapies include theuse of drugs to kill cancer cells. Unfortunately, the majority have used drugs that have a low success rate of pericardial mesothelioma. Research is carried out, to unwind with a cocktail of drugs that have a more favorable result.

There is another form of treatment, the options include the use of all three treatments. It is as dual therapy known. Surgery is used to remove the cancer cells, then chemotherapy and radiation arebe used to kill the remaining cells. The success rate with this method is higher than its only by using radiation, surgery or chemotherapy alone, but still dangerous.

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