Thursday, June 9, 2011

Symptoms, diagnosis and treatment of epithelioid mesothelioma

Mesothelioma longevity is a difficult cancer with low survival rates, despite several new treatments which have helped in increasing the. Statistics show that the average survival time after diagnosis is about one year. The period can be extended up to two years if the treatment is done aggressively. It was found that more than 95% of cases, mesothelioma does exposure to asbestos.

Most people used to beIgnorance of the danger of asbestos exposure as mesothelioma occurs after about 20 to 40 years after asbestos exposure. Due to this reason this disease as "old man's disease", as people say in 60 or 70 usually suffer from them. Higher forecast help patients undergoing treatment to improve and in turn better life expectancy.

Epithelium is a tissue separating different regions of the body. As in the case of epithelial cells found inthe skin releases the outside of the body from the inside of the body. This serves multiple functions such as protection, absorption, filtration, excretion, secretion or sensory reception.

Causes and symptoms:

The most common cause of epithelioid mesothelioma is asbestos exposure, where the fine particles and the cutting part of the cast either by air or saws. In epithelioid mesothelioma of the membrane lining of the chest cavity, lungs, heart, orAbdominal cavity gets affected. In the case of epithelioid mesothelioma, the survival time of patients is about eight and a half months.

The rate of people suffering so much as 50% to 70% of all cancer cells so that the most common form. It is based on the unique and organized in cellular structure, the tubular pattern was identified with a specific nucleus. Usually there is a misdiagnosis of the disease than cells in other forms of cancer look very similarAs epithelioid adenocarcinoma is a type of cancer that is often confused with epithelioid mesothelioma.

Characterized by a papillary or tubular growth, is the most common subtype mestothelioma, there are many abnormal histological variants were also found to contain and deciduoid pattern or tumor cells composed adenomatoid of small cells or mucin-positive, apart from mesothelioma with lepidic intrapulmonaryGrowth.

Symptoms

Symptoms may occur after more than 40 to 50 years, is exposed to asbestos. It is the most time for a joint struggle of asthma, bronchitis or pneumonia by symptoms of chest pain and shortness of breath confused. Patients may have a cough, weakness, fatigue, together with inability to absorb nutrition leads to weight loss. The most common is the accumulation of fluid inside the pleural cavity called pleura effusion.The respiratory distress is caused when theTumor leads to not expand the lungs and if it spreads further it to a severe pain in the chest.

Diagnosis

A thorough diagnosis is needed before any type of mesothelioma treatment. Since the latency of the disease, the appearance of symptoms early is a difficult matter. It is usually only at an advanced stage to a survival rate of about 8 to 9 months.

To determine whether a person has to undergovarious diagnostic tests such as X-ray, MRI, CAT Scan, Transbronchial biopsy, where a scope is passed through the trachea to the bronchi area of ​​the lung, breast, where thoracotomy is opened and checked between the ribs for each tumor, thoracoscopy, where a Video camera is used between the ribs or puncture where pleura, peritoneum, or pericardial fluid removed to check.

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